People Management
⏱ 7 min
Performance reviews that aren't a waste of time: how to prepare. Conduct. Document. With sample questions and what to avoid.

The manager talks a lot, the employee nods, and two months later nothing has changed. This article is about doing it differently.
If you leave the meeting without concrete next steps, the meeting was theatre.
On the manager's side:
Send these questions to the employee 3 to 5 days in advance:
Opening (5 min): 'The goal is to understand how things have been going and define what comes next. This is not a judgement conversation.'
What went well (15 min): be specific. 'Project X was delivered on time and the client was satisfied' is useful. 'You've been a good employee' is not.
What can be improved (15 min): factual, no drama. 'Over the past two months there have been several inconsistencies in the timesheets. We need to resolve this.'
Employee perspective (10 min): give real space to speak. Sometimes the solution to a performance problem is right here.
Next steps (10 min): one concrete, measurable objective with a deadline.
Surprises. If there is a serious problem it cannot be revealed for the first time during the review. Reviews confirm conversations that have already happened.
Generalities. 'You need to be more proactive' is not feedback. 'In team meetings I've noticed you rarely propose solutions' is feedback.
Comparisons with other employees. Evaluate the person against the expectations of the role — never against colleagues.
Punctuality data, hours worked, and absence patterns are useful objective information. If there are absenteeism issues linked to low performance, read how to calculate and interpret the absenteeism rate. With Picco, that data is exportable in seconds — walk into the meeting with facts.
To learn how to monitor employees with low productivity between reviews, read what to do when an employee is not producing enough.
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